Izithuthukiso Zenyawo Zomkhulu vs Iziphumeleyo: Yini Okulingana Lapho Ngoku? Ningakho Lezi Zintambo?

Ukuprotekisa amakhiwane akethu ephathekweni kwezinsisezi ezifana ngezinkukhu, singachaza ngalokho olungaphantsi okanye olungaphandle - okanye izinsisezi zomunye weziphathelo ezithile okanye izinsisezi ezichemikali. Ngonyaka yonke lolu hlobo lwesinye ligama lakhe lokugcina nokulandelayo. Ukuthi udinga ukuba ububele ngokubhekisisa ngokuqinisekisa yini okungenayo lokusebenza ngendlela yakho esebenzayo, kunye nokuba kufuneka lokusebenza ngendlela yakho esebenzayo.

Izinsisezi Zomunye Weziphathelo

Izinsisezi zomunye weziphathelo zingahlala ngamagunya apho insect growth regulator roaches aziphumeleyi kusasiphephethe. Izinsisezi ezikhulu ezikhona ngokuthi neem oil, garlic, soap, kunye nchili powder. Lolu hlobo lokusebenza kakhulu kwezinsisezi zomunye weziphathelo nguqukumbi lokuhlola indlela yokuhlala kuhluke kwezindlu zezintathu. Ayihlala ukuthi angavame umthwalo wobunandi kunye nohlola kakhulu kumashayisi asibonisanga njengobeze kunye nokhokheli elilindeleli, okuningi lokuhlola kakhulu kweziganekazi ezilandelayo. Kodwa, ngoba kuhlala ngamagunya apho aziphumeleyi kusasiphephethe, angavame ukuthi angakho indlela yokushaya okanye ukuthi angakho indlela yokushaya okanye ukuthi angakho indlela yokushaya okanye ukuthi angakho indlela yokushaya.

Izinsisezi Ezichemikali

Amaphetheli amakhemikali, ngakwesobunxe wabo, zibuyiswa kwiilabulithi. Le insecticida malathion amaphetheli amakhemikali azikhethwe ukukhokha amangaliso ngqo kunye nezinkinga. Zinakwazi ukubhekisisa izinsuku ezininzi zokungena kwabantu abanjesi bantshintsho nokukhokha kwabo ngqo. Kodwa, ukusetshentela kwezinhlobo zakhe amaphetheli amakhemikali zingavumelela imigomo yezinyosi ezincane ezifundekiyo ezinikezela lesotho sasebhedele, kunye nokuthi ukusetshentela kufanele kunyathelwe, zizange zikhuphise izindlela zakho.

Ukusetshentela ngenkinga noma ngendawo engeyiyo okusebenzeka kwezinhlobo zakhe amaphetheli amakhemikali zizoba kuhluke amaziphiwo angasihlala. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinhlobo eziqhutywayo ezikhemikali ngexhasi elandelayo, iimephu zisho ukuba zizozibuyisela isidlo esikhohliweyo lapho izimbali zikhuluma inani. Lomusho lwakuxakele ukuba zingavalele ukuhlaba lokuhlola umdlalo wesintsi, kunye nokuthi uzoba akuziphatha kwindawo yokugcina ukudla kunye nokukhula kwezinye izinto.

Iindlela zokuqhubeka Ngenqubo

Uma ungaphi ehlukene ngendlu epho usebenzisa amakhemikali, ungene ngesikhumbuzo esihle esisetyenziselwa kwindawo lwakho, umkhuhlane omhlophe noma omncane? Ngokuhlalukene, kuna amagcindebe angaphezulu lokufunda:

Kungaphi inkonzo yamadubula? Uma imibuzwana ibuyelela ngendlela enkulu kumahlala yakho, ungashintsha isiphumo esikhulu, njengomkhuhlane omncane. Pero uma ucinga izimbuzwana zikhona kunye nokuthi uvumele kuqhubeka ngokushesha, umkhuhlane omhlophe izingabi ukuba ngempumelelo yokulandelana namanje.

Yini indlala yakho? Izindlala zakho ezikhulu zingabizwa ngokugcina nezikhuhlane ezincane ngokwesinye. Uma ushishangela ukuthi ndlala yakho yaziphi ingxelo yokusebenza, kukho ithuthuko elikhulu ukuthi uzame ukuhlola umkhuhlane kuphenethi lendlala phambi kokuthi uzame kulesi sikhatsi sokuqala. inzinkinga yokugcina amabhobho eziphakathi ngalesi sikhati uzobona ukuthi ubenzi ngale ndlela futhi usenza ukukhangelisa kulesi sikhatsi.

Ixesha kusuka ngomhla wokuqala, Ungacaphu ngezinthu ezifakweni? Uma ungena ukubeka ngokuthi izinhlamvini zezindlovu zikhuphela iinkcukacha zezindawo ezifakweni, ungayithanda ukuze uthiwe ngokungcono. Koma ngokwesiphi, besele izinhlamvini ezincinci zaziphatha amagunyeko uma zitshonalwa ngaphandle kokuthi kufanele okanye kukhona kakhulu.

Ukusebenzisa amanqaku angcono

Uma uthiwe ukuba ufuna ukusebenza ngokungcono nezinhlamvini ezingcono, lokhu kwiideya ezincinci zokususa ukubheka nokulandela ngezinye izinto zokugcina amanqaku apho esihlukeni:

Aphids: Izininzi zakho ezilandelana nemibhobho. Ungakucima ngokuyenza imixhenxe yomoya kunye nenqanawe yesabulo sasiseko. Imixhenxe yakho yokuhlala yisusa ukuthi aphids azikwazi ukubiza. Ngokushesha ungavalela umkhonzo, umchive lesiye kunye nomnyama, ngoba lezi zizikhono zingcono apho ziyahlula ukubheka aphids.

Amandlela: Amandlela angakhozi okubanzi, ngokugcino emaphathisini wezindlu. Ungayibuyela abo ngokulandelana nabo kwezindlela ezidingekayo kodwa ubungane, kodwa lokhu kufuneka kuhlula kakhulu. Ukukhetha okunye ukuthi uqaphe phuzi Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). Lokhu phuzi akudinga umdlalo wesintshontsho nokuthi uma bafika kuwo, lokhu uzoba abo.

Amashologu — Ngokushesha amashologu akwazi ukuphumelela izindlu zakho. Ukufinyelela abo ungakwenza ngokusebenzisa isitayiphi sombili esincinci esihlala ngokumeme zindlu zakho. Isitayiphi sombili sifuna isikhombisi esijwayelekile kunye nokuba asikhwaleleke ukuya. Ungakwenza okanye ngokusebenzisa isintshontsho esingazixhelwa ngokubanzi ediketele diatomaceous earth, uphawu olungazixhelwa ngokubanzi unaqinisekisa amashologu amanamandla njengomdlobheni wabo uma babuya ngaphandle kwabo.

Ukuphakama Kwemvume Wokusebenzisa Amakhemikali Okusetyenziswa Ukuphucula Izindlu

Kungaba ukwazi lokuba ngiyaphathelwa ngokupheleleyo kuhluke izindawo zonke ezifanelela ngezinto ezingazibuyiselwa ngokuthi zingaziphakamisela indlela yokuhlala kwesikhathi. Izinto eziningi ziqhubeka emfuleni, amanzi nokulula, okungakhoze kube ngokubhekene nenkabi yesizathu nokuhlukaniswa kwezilimo. Iziphakethi ezimbili zezintshontsho — nee-neonicotinoids, ngisho — zihamba ngokubhekisisa ukusuka kokufumanekako kwebe. Amabe ayikho amahlaleka amandla okudingekayo ukubuyisela umdlalo wabantu obucabanga, bese kuhlukanisa isibhedlela sokugcina lomdlo.

Ngakho ke, uma uthi uthetha iziphi akethu zezintshontsho ukuze ubuyekeze uphelo olunye kunye nokuhlukaniswa kwezilimi zakho, shiya phambi kokuthi kungenziwe ngendlela efanelekileyo, ngoba aziphakamele ukukhupha indlela yokuhlala kwesikhathi. Ngokushesha, kuhluke kulungile ukufolosha iindlela ezithethwayo ezithethwe ngenqanawe yeziphi akethu. Uma usinde usetyenziswa ngeentshontsho, shiya ukuba uhlanganise amaninzi okungavunyelwe ngokuphakamisela indlela yokuhlala.