Kwanele ngalezo zimbungulu ezicasulayo ezithatha indlu yakho lapho ungakulindele? Ingabe uhlezi ushaya izimpukane noma omiyane bedada? Noma mhlawumbe ungumnikazi womhlaba ofuna ukuvikela insimu yakho ezinambuzaneni ezikhubazekile ezingalimaza impilo yezitshalo zakho? Faka ama-pyrethrins nama-pyrethroids ukuze utakule! Zonke lezi yizinto ezingabulala izinambuzane futhi zinendima okufanele ziyidlale emakhaya ethu, izingadi kanye nakwezolimo ezinkulu. Sizobona ukuthi iyini le mikhiqizo, kanye nobuhle nobubi bayo… ukuthi abantu bayisebenzisa kanjani ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kungaba sekhaya noma emapulazini.
I-Pyrethrins - ephuma ezimbalini zesitshalo se-pyrethrum. Kuyisitshalo esiqhakaza esikhangayo esitholakale sinezakhi ezisebenzayo ezinezakhiwo ezisebenza njengezibulala-zinambuzane zemvelo. Ama-pyrethrins abulala izinambuzane ngokuhlasela isimiso sezinzwa zalezi zinambuzane, ezishaqisayo futhi ekugcineni ziholele ekufeni. Ama-pyrethrin anomlando omude wokusetshenziswa—ayesetshenziswa ngisho naseGibhithe lasendulo! Baziwa ngokwelashwa kwabo okusheshayo, okusebenzayo okubenza babe yisixazululo esifanelekile sezimbungulu ezidinga ukuqedwa ngokushesha.
Kodwa, ngakolunye uhlangothi sine-pyrethroids! Ayini ama-Pyrethroids?: Ama-Pyrethrins emakethe njengoba eyisibulala-zinambuzane semvelo avame ukubhidlika ngokushesha, kuyilapho amaphiyrathroids anamakhemikhali enziwe umuntu alingisa lesi sakhiwo futhi anconywe kakhulu ukuze asetshenziswe ikakhulukazi ngaphandle. Zaqala ukudalwa ososayensi ngeminyaka yawo-1960 njengendlela eqhubekayo, engabizi kakhulu. Ama-Pyrethroids: Nakuba enza ngendlela efanayo nama-pyrethrins, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi esikhundleni sezitshalo, lezi aziveli emvelweni njengoba zingama-insecticide akhiqizwayo. Ama-pyrethroids azinzile kune-pyrethrins, okusho ukuthi abambelela kangcono lapho evezwe ekukhanyeni nasemoyeni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi - okuwenza abe inketho enhle yokulawula izinambuzane ezihlala isikhathi eside.
Ama-pyrethrins kanye nama-pyrethroids ahlobene eduze kodwa anamandla kakhulu yizinto ezinhle ngezindlela eziningi ukuze zitholakale. Lezi zilwane ezidla ezinye zihle kakhulu ekuqedeni kokubili omiyane abacasulayo kanye nemikhaza eyingozi, amazeze, kanye namanye ama-bug scion angase aqamekele. Enye yezinzuzo ezinhle kakhulu ukuthi anobuthi obuphansi kubantu nasezifuyweni ezifuywayo, ngakho-ke isebenza kangcono kunamanye amakhemikhali amaningi ongase ucabange ukuwafaka. Phezu kwalokho, lawa makhemikhali angonakaliswa yi-biodegradable okusho ukuthi wonakala ngokushesha endaweni ezungezile futhi adala umonakalo omncane emvelweni.
Kodwa-ke, kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele uziqaphele futhi. Eminye imikhiqizo equkethe i-pyrethrins ingabiza futhi idinga ukusetshenziswa izikhathi eziningi ngaphambi kokuthi isebenze, ngokwesibonelo. Kodwa ngaphezu kokuqeda abantu ababi, baphinde babulale izinyosi nezimvemvane kanye nama-ladybugs alawula izinambuzane ezimbi (ezinye izinhlobo ezinjalo sezivele zisengozini) Ngokuphambene, ama-pyrethroids angena emifuleni nasemachibini ngokungazi abonakale elimaza. izilwane zasemanzini, ikakhulukazi izinhlanzi.
Ama-pyrethrins nama-pyrethroids angatholakala emikhiqizweni eminingi yasendlini ukuze asetshenziswe ekhaya nasemapulazini. Lokhu kuyadingeka kwezolimo ukuze kuvikelwe izithelo nemifino emila lapho ezinambuzaneni. Abalimi, kanye nabathandi bezilwane emhlabeni wonke bazothembela kubo ukuze balondoloze impilo yezitshalo zabo ekubhujisweni futhi batshale ngendlela efanele ngaphandle komonakalo omkhulu ngenxa yokuqubuka kwezinambuzane. Zibalulekile futhi ekugcineni izinambuzane nezinambuzane kude nezilwane zethu, okuhlanganisa nemfuyo efana nezinkomo, izinyathi noma izimvu ekukhiqizeni kwamahhala epulazini okudingeka kube nempilo engcono.
Ungasebenzisa imikhiqizo equkethe ama-pyrethrins nama-pyrethroids ekhaya ngezindlela ezimbalwa ezahlukene. Esinye sazo sitholakala kuzifutho nama-fogger asetshenziselwa ukubulala izilokazane ezingafunwa njengezintuthwane, amaphela, omiyane njll. Ngenhlanhla le mikhiqizo isiza ekwenzeni indawo yokuhlala engenazo izimbungulu, into efiswa yiwo wonke umuntu. Zizovimbela ngisho nezilwane ezifuywayo ekutholeni amazeze nemikhaza ecasulayo, ukuze nje izilwane zethu esizithandayo zihlale zinethezekile futhi ziphilile. Ungakwazi futhi ukuthola lezi zinhlanganisela kuzifutho zokubulala izimbungulu, ezisebenza ekugcineni indawo yokuhlala engenazo iziphazamisi.
Sinikezela ngama-pyrethrins nama-pyrethroids wezinsizakalo kumakhasimende ethu kuzo zonke izici zenhlanzeko kanye nokulawula izinambuzane. Lokhu kufezwa ngokuqonda okujulile kwebhizinisi labo kanye nezixazululo ezinhle kakhulu neminyaka yesipiliyoni ekulawuleni izinambuzane. Ngaphezu kweminyaka engu-26 yokuthuthukisa nokuthuthukisa imikhiqizo Umthamo wethu wonyaka wokuthekelisa ungamathani angu-10,000+. Ngenkathi senza kanjalo, abasebenzi bethu abangaphezu kuka-60+ bangakunikeza imikhiqizo namasevisi ekhwalithi ephezulu atholakalayo futhi babheke ngabomvu ukusebenza nawe.
I-Ronch ine-pyrethrins nama-pyrethroids emkhakheni wokukhucululwa kwendle komphakathi. Inolwazi oluningi emkhakheni wokubambisana kwamakhasimende.Ngomzamo ongapheli nokuzikhandla, isebenzisa izinsizakalo ezisezingeni eliphezulu nemikhiqizo ehlukile Le nkampani izokhulisa ukuncintisana kwayo ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, isungule ukuqashelwa komkhiqizo okuphawulekayo embonini, futhi ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezihamba phambili embonini.
I-Ronch inikeza imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yezixazululo zephrojekthi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi zonke izinhlobo zezindawo zokubulala amagciwane nokuvala inzalo kanye nazo zonke izinambuzane ezine ezifakwe ekwenziweni okuhlukahlukene kanye namathuluzi ahambisana nanoma iyiphi into esetshenziswayo. Yonke imithi iyingxenye yohlu olunconywe yi-World Health Organization. Le mithi isetshenziswa kabanzi kuwo wonke amaphrojekthi amaningi, ahlanganisa ukulawula amaphela nezinye izinambuzane, njengezintuthwane nama-pyrethrins nama-pyrethroids.
U-Ronch uzibophezele kuma-pyrethrins nama-pyrethroids umholi embonini yokuthuthwa kwendle. Isekelwe emakethe, ihlanganisa eduze izici zezindawo ezihlukahlukene zezimboni nezomphakathi, igxile ezidingweni zamakhasimende kanye nemakethe futhi ithembele ocwaningweni oluqinile oluzimele nokuthuthukiswa ngokuhlanganisa imibono ephezulu yezobuchwepheshe, ukuphendula ngokushesha kumakhasimende ' ukushintsha izidingo kanye nokuhlinzeka amakhasimende ngezibulala-zinambuzane ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezinokwethenjelwa neziqinisekisayo, ukuvala inhlanzeko yemvelo kanye nempahla yokubulala amagciwane kanye nemikhiqizo yokubulala amagciwane kanye nenzalo.
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