I-Chlorpyrifos yesintsha lisetyenziswa lokungena: Ukudibanisa ngokuthi lungeza ukuncedeka kwezinyawo zezintshontsho. Baye yiinkomo zonke ezifuna ukutya, amazimba kunye nezinye izigora esizilungileyo sikhonziswa ngaso. Kodwa, u-Chlorpyrifos lesinye sisetyenziswa sengakwiwo sekuhlolwa. Kanti — ngokulingana nenkinga yokusebenzisa kwezindawo ezinomsindo, okanye okudingeka kwiinqanawe, okuningi lwabantu baphuma phakathi kokuthanda (okanye kodwa abanye abathetha ukuthi ingakwiwo isetyenziswa lokungenisa ukungabangene nomphilo wosintu kunye nokulula umhlaba).
I-Chlorpyrifos uqwaliselela inkulumo. Zintlali zithetha ukuba i-Chlorpyrifos usebenzisa ngokushesha lokulanda imifanele eziphathelene nokuthi zizibuyisela iziphumo. Bayethetha ukuba le nto ingena amagosa asemafarmu asuke kuya kubuyela ukusebenza ngokukhula ukugrowama intsholo yobuciko bezintsha. Kodwa, abanye babhekiselelanga kakhulu phakathi kwamandla okufunekayo nge-useso lwayo. Bafuna ukusiza sikhumbule ukuba somntu asiphambili kunye nokuba ixesha lethu selungileyo. Sifuna ukwazi wonke amanani wentsimbi, sonke sikwenze ukuba sifikelele isicelo sokuba siyiphi indlela esingabangako ukuthi ukuphendula ngenkxaso yokuncedeka lokuhlala kwiinkxaso ezinomsindo - usondele umntu kunye nokudala.
I-Chlorpyrifos ingayibuyisela abantu xa zizikhelekileyo nayo. Izinyathelo ezincinci zethu zeziqinisekisi ziyahlala kumazinye, njengokugcina, amagudu asemele kunye nokulandelela. Amazinyathelo amadalu angakho aziphumeleyi kakhulu. Xa umntu uzikhelekileyo ngamabini okuthile kwi-Chlorpyrifos, ungene ngemazinyathelo ezingaphambili ukusuka komphahla womphandle kunye nokuphuma kwesintshontshi okanye xa kungaba emizuzwana, lokhu lingazenza ukuxhasa.
Isipho esingakwayo sokuqala ukuba labaninzi abantwana babekho ngokukhawuleza ukubuyisela i-Chlorpyrifos. Bayephindaphinda ukusebenzisa amacala angamancane njenge-pesticides, ngoba imigodi yawo yayikhona phakathi kwezinto ezichasene kunye nokuhlala kuyo ezifunyaneni. Xa abantwana bazikhelekileyo ngokuthuthukise kwe-neonicotinoid, bazigunya ukubuya nokuhlanganiswa ngokwenqanawe, (kunye nokubhekisisa ukudibanisa isithombe sangempela), kunye nokuba kwindawo ezincinci zokuthi autism. Yintoni, kufuneka sihlale sesiqinisekise lapho kunjalo kunye nokusho ukuthi yintliziyo ingayibuyisela.
Kwaye i-chlorpyrifos ingcinane yokugqiba kakhulu lokuxhasa okanye. Umlomo wenqanawa wamanqaku kunomoya omkhulu nokukhathala kumakhiwo angaphi na. Zonke izinto zizoba ziyibhidisi, amafuhi nezinyoni ezifundekayo ezincedayo imigqa nokuvuleka ukuphephileyo kwesikhephe sesikhelo semfazwe. Ngokushesha abantwana bethu babenikeleyo ukuqonda ukuba le nto iyinkcitho ngokwesobizo. Ukusebenza kwi-chlorpyrifos ungene emihlambeni, amalayini, namakhwenene. Lento ingcinane yokungabuyiselwa kumali enkulu nokuthatha isandla sokulula esikheleni sokuqophela.
Ngokulandelayo, kunezinye izindlela ezininzi ezifunekayo izilimi zezityala zokubuya ngenqanawe yezityala ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwe-chlorpyrifos. Indlela eluhlaza kakhulu yintoni yinto yokusetshenziswa kwe-IPM (Ukusetshenziswa kwezityala zokubuya ngenqanawe). Ukusetshenziswa kwe-IPM yinto engqondileyo yokususa umthwalo wemibophelelo wezityala. Le nto ingayenza ngokusebenzisa amagqiya omandla (amakhonya amahle apha asebenza ukufuna umthwalo), ukubuyekeza umthwalo wemibophelelo ukususa ukudibanisa umthwalo wesityala, nokusetshenziswa kwezityala echanekayo.
Ngaphandle kwezinto ezinomsindo zokuhlola, abafumani bayaziqashwa ukuba bazokwamukela amandla asebenzayo yokuhlola izimbali ngokuthi imisebenzi yezintshontsho zizobunyathelwa. Izintshontsho ezenzeleyo zisetyenziswa iingxenye ezithile ngaphezu kwesintsha olusetyenziswa ngakho xa kulula ukubanjwa nazo, okanye izimbali zizoba kuhamba ngokuphambili lokulula ukubanjwa nazo. Ngokugcina, lezi zinto ezininzi ezinomsindo ezinokuqinisekisa zikwazi ukufinyelela ngokuphi na ngokusho ukuba zihlala ngokuphambili komphilo wosintu kunye nokulula umhlaba. Abafumani bazivumelela ukuba babuyele kuquka kwezinye izindlela ezisafekethileyo.
Ngokulandelayo kwesintsi zokuthatha izindlu zomoya ezilandelwe, amagama a-Ronch ayishayamazulu ngezantsi lomoya oluchlorpyrifos nokushesha, futhi amagama angaphandle kokuba kwisezantsi loluhlanganiswa lokuhlola. Abasebenzela bangayithengisa amagama amadifeyenti futhi kufuneka kwisezantsi loluhlanganiswa lokuhlola. UMondo Wezizindlela Wasehluleka wakhe umkhonto okuthi amagama amafuneka. Kufuneka kusebenziselwa ngokubanzi kumakhwebhu, futhi amagama amanye amanye amaqhathanjiswa, njenge-termites nokhonya.
Ronch yichlorpyrifos yemfene wetile ngokuba umkhankathi omphambili wokuqinisekisa kwezindlu zophandle. Ngokubanzi kwiimarkethi, kunye nokuhlanganiswa okukho lokugcina imigomo ezikhululekileyo ezininzi zezindawo eziphakeme kunye nezindlu zophandle ezifocuse kwiimarket kunye nemibuzo yamakheli, ngokufanelela ngokuphathelana nesiqhina esisisekelweni sokuxhumana ngokuthiwe nokuhlola izinto ezizenzakalelayo, ukusetyenziswa kweendlela ezintsha ezithathe izidingo eziphambili kwamakheli kunye nokuthuthukisa amaphrojekthi anguqukethe apha, kunye nokuthuthukisa izidingo ezivamileyo ezinikezelayo, ezinhlokozeleyo, kunye nezingca zokungena kunye nokuhlola.
Siyingxenye lomncedisi wethu kwisebe sasechlorpyrifos ngonye ke emva kokuthi kulapho kuhluke izinto zokugcina umthwalo nokuhlola ukusuka komkhuhlane okanye nokuhlola amagcinane. Lokhu lilayishwa ngokubheka imfundo esisodwa lokunye nezinye izinhlelo ezithile nokuthi zikhululeka ngokukhangelana nesibhedlela sokuhlola amagcinane. Ukuphakamiswa kwethu kwiindlela yokuthumela yahluke i-10,000 tons ngomnyaka olungelizwe ngokusebenzisa imigomo ethi 26 ngokushaya kwezinto ezazihlanganiswayo nokuziphindaphinda. Abantu abathathu neemanzini wethu bayahlala ukufunda nomphilo nokufika kakhulu ngeentsha ezifundeleni ezinomsindo.
Kwiqhakamiso lokuxhasa nomdlali, i-Ronch ingabizana nokuphathelwa kwezindlela zokuxhasa "uhlangothi nguquka lwendawo yokugqibela" futhi wenomsebenzi wokuqinisekisa we-chlorpyrifos insecticide ngokusebenzisana nge-agencies zokusebenza. Ngaphakathi, iyintonjane neziphi zokubheka ezimbini neziqhamo eziqondileyo, izigoduso esidingayo kunye neziphi leziqhamo ezikhulu, ifunise umthetho omncane lokulandelana nge-Ronch kwesiphumo sokuqinisekiswa komphendulo wesintsha.Sicelo sokusetyenziswa sizobunyuzwa ngemithombo ezimfutshane ezifanekiso kunye nokufundiswa kakhulu. Sicalo sikwazi ukusetshenziswa ukuba isithombe somkhankaso okanye obungaba besebe.
Siyathanda ukuqhuba kwenye indawo yethu.
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