Mushonga wezvipembenene weMalathion ikemikari yakasarudzika inotamba kubvisa utachiona pamwe nezvirimwa zvinonetsa zvirimwa. Zvipembenene zvinokuvadza zvikuru kumapindu nemapurazi, sezvipembenene zvinokonzera kukanganisa mumiti nezvimwewo. Neizvi, zvakaoma zvikuru kuti varimi vabudise michero ine utano nemiriwo. Izvo zvinodhaka (semalathion), saka, zvakakosha pahupenyu hwakakodzera uye hune hutano hwezvirimwa. Varimi vanoshandisa malathion zvakanyanya mumwaka wekurima panguva yekudyara kuti twupuka twune twupuka twune twupuka twusingatsungirike kana huwandu hwahwo hudzikire.
Malathion mushonga wezvipembenene unogona kubatsira varimi, asi une njodzi dzinogona kuitika kuvanhu nenharaunda. Kana malathion ikashandiswa zvakanyanyisa kana kupfapfaidzwa mumazinga akanyanya saka inogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru ehutano. Aya matambudziko ehutano anosanganisira, asi asina kuganhurirwa kune: kunetseka kufema, mapundu eganda uye dzimwe nyaya dzekufema. Zvakare, malathion haina simba kuhutano hwedu chete asi zvakare inogona kupinda muvhu izvo zvinozoipa mhedzisiro yekusvibisa kupihwa kwemvura zvichikonzera njodzi kune zvidyarwa zvemuno nemhuka dzinoshandisa mvura. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei zvakakosha kuti vashandisi vatevedzere mirairo yekuti yakawanda sei malathion yavanofanira kushandisa uye kwete kuishandisa kakawanda pane zvakakodzera. Iyi ndiyo nzira yatinobatsira nayo kuchengetedza nekuchengetedza pasi rine utano.
Mushonga wezvipembenene weMalathion chombo chine simba chekurwisa zvipembenene nezvipembenene zvinogona kukuvadza zvirimwa. Inoshanda mukati menguva nekunangidzira tupukanana masystem system, nekudaro kudzivirira kuti vapone. Izvi zvinobvumira malathion kuti ikwanise kushanda pakuchengetedza zvirimwa nekukurumidza kana yaiswa. Uyezve, inochengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwezvipembenene kune zvidyarwa kwenguva yakareba & inobatsira kuvimbisa zvido zvevarimi. Zvakadaro, malathion inobatsira chete kune mamwe marudzi ezvipembenene uye kushanda kwayo kunoenderana nekushandiswa. Izvo zvinhu zvinofanirwa kuiswa mumiyero yakakodzera uye nzira dzekushandisa ndiko mashandiro azvinoita kurwisa tumbuyu.
Chengetedzo ndeyechokwadi, mushure mezvose zvinonyanya kukosha kana iwe uchizotora imwe malathion pa yo skee-yin uye usina munhu wese kwese kwese ari kufa prop nzira yekuita. Varimi, varimi vehorticulturist uye chero munhu anenge achipa mushonga uyu anofanira kupfeka zvipfeko zvinodzivirira zvinosanganisira magirovhosi nemasks kudzivirira kusangana kweganda nekemikari pamwe nekuifemba kana kuipinza netsaona. Izvi zvinoita kuti malathion ive yakanaka kuti ishandiswe munzvimbo dzinowanzovhuvhuta mhepo nekuti pane mukana mudiki wekuti mushonga unogona kukukurwa uchienda kune mamwe matunhu. Zvakare, iva nechokwadi chekuverenga nekutevera mirairo yemugadziri yekushandisa mushonga wezvipembenene pamitengo yakanyorwa. Nenzira iyi, tinogara takachengeteka uye tinoshandisa zvine hungwaru malathion.
Pamwe chete nemalathion, kune dzimwe nzira dzakati wandei dzechisikigo uye organic dzekudzora tumbuyu pamwe nekukwanisa kuchengetedza goho rine hutano. Zvakasiyana-siyana izvi zvinombundira mbesa dzakasiyana maererano nemwaka wazvinokura, vachishandisa zvikara zvinodya nyama seshiri kana twupembenene tunodya twupukanana uye nekushandisawo organic mishonga yekurwisa zvipembenene semafuta emuneem. Uye semutemo, izvi zvakachengeteka kune zvakatipoteredza: hazvityisidzire mhuka dzesango nekushandisa chepfu kana makemikari ayo anozoita mvura yedu yekunwa. Asi ivo vanogona kuda moyo murefu uye kushingaira, kunyangwe iri dzimwe dzenzira dzakanakisa dzekugadzirisa dambudziko rezvipembenene / zvipembenene - zvichienderana nezvauri kuyedza kubvisa.
Mumunda wekushandira pamwe nevatengi, Ronch anoomerera kumutemo wekambani we "mhando ndiro ropa rekambani" uye akagamuchira malathion mushonga wekuuraya zvipembenene mubasa rekutenga remasangano emaindasitiri. Mukuwedzera, yakanyatsobatana uye yakanyatsobatana nemasangano akawanda ekutsvakurudza uye makambani ane mukurumbira, achiwana mukurumbira wakanaka weRonch mumunda wehutsanana hwezvakatipoteredza. Iyo zvakare ichavaka yakanakisa indasitiri-inotungamira mhando uye inopa akanakisa indasitiri masevhisi.
Ronch akazvipira kuve piyona muindasitiri yeruzhinji yezvakatipoteredza malathion mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene. Iyo yakavakirwa pamusika uye nekunyatso kusanganisa maficha enzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeveruzhinji uye maindasitiri uye kutarisa kune zvinodiwa nevatengi uye musika, uchivimba nekutsvaga kwakasimba kwakazvimirira uye budiriro nekubatanidza iyo yepamusoro tekinoroji pfungwa, nekukurumidza kupindura kune zvinogara zvichichinja zvinodiwa zve. vatengi uye nekuvapa yakachengeteka-yekupedzisira, yakavimbika, yemhando yemishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene, nharaunda utsanana sterilization uye disinfection zvigadzirwa pamwe nekuuraya uye disinfection mhinduro.
Nekunzwisisa kwakadzama kwebhizinesi revatengi pamwe nehunyanzvi hwakatanhamara uye mhinduro mumalathion pesticide, uye network yekutengesa yepasirese inoshandisa inochinjika masisitimu anoshandisa yazvino tekinoroji uye epamusoro-soro manejimendi ekutungamira Isu tinopa vatengi vedu-yekumira sevhisi yehutsanana hwese uye. Kudzora kwezvipembenene mukati mekuita.Nemakore anopfuura makumi maviri nematanhatu ekugadzira nekusimudzira zvigadzirwa Yedu yegore rekutengesa vhoriyamu inodarika 26 matani. Vashandi vedu vemakumi matanhatu vakagadzirira kushanda nevatengi kuti vape akanakisa masevhisi uye zvigadzirwa pamusika.
Ronch inopa zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekugadzirisa zvirongwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira marudzi ese enzvimbo dzekuuraya utachiona uye kuuraya utachiona pamwe chete netwupukanana twuna twunosanganisirwa nemagadzirirwo akasiyana siyana uye michina inoenderana nechero mudziyo. Mishonga yese iri chikamu cherondedzero inokurudzirwa neWorld Health Organisation. Mishonga iyi inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumapurojekiti akawanda, ayo anosanganisira kudzora mapete nezvimwe zvipembenene, zvakaita semasvosve uye mushonga wezvipembenene wemalathion.
Isu tinogara takamirira kubvunza kwako.